Oshawa’s
Fab Four
It is an unusual trio – an automotive pioneer, a
hockey player and a horse – that makes up the Motor City’s Holy Trinity.
Col. Sam McLaughlin, Bobby Orr and Northern Dancer –
icons all – have helped cement Oshawa’s place on the national landscape and
created a benchmark of excellence for others to try and follow.
I suggest it’s time we add another member to the
sacred list: a tiny, perfect academic administrator who, by sheer force of
will, changed the course of Oshawa’s future by bringing a university to the
city.
I’m not saying Gary Polonsky is going to rival the
beloved Colonel Sam at the top of the pantheon, but his contributions to the
city are finally allowing us to wean ourselves away from our dependence on
Sam’s gift to Oshawa: General Motors. And with the automotive giant slowly but
surely divesting itself of its commitment to Oshawa one job-for-life at a time,
it’s not a moment too soon.
There’s no question Robert Samuel McLaughlin
deserves his place at the top. If not for Col. Sam, we might all be living in
Whitby today, so we should thank him for that, at least. Just kidding, Whitby.
It was Sam who moved the family carriage making
business from rural Tyrone to Oshawa, and it was Sam who started making cars
for the masses – McLaughlin Buicks, to be exact – that eventually led to the
formation of General Motors.
Col. Sam became the founding chief of General Motors
of Canada and one of the original investors of the Detroit-based parent
company, which has been for most of its existence the biggest car maker in the
world. Sam’s contributions to business in the 20th century has been
impressive, to say the least.
His contributions to Oshawa have been off the
charts. McLaughlin lived to the ripe old age of 101 and his home – Parkwood
Estate – is the city’s most popular tourist attraction and a prime location for
movie shoots.
He also dabbled in horse racing and his
silks graced a couple of King’s Plates. But his best
gift to the Canadian horse racing industry came when he sold some land in north
Oshawa to E.P. Taylor, leading to the establishment of Windfields Farms and the
birth in 1961 of Northern Dancer, the greatest horse in Canadian history.
The Dancer captured the 1964 Kentucky Derby and Preakness Stakes,
captivating North American racing fans as he tried to become the first horse
since Citation in 1948 to win the U.S. Triple Crown.
His third place finish in the Belmont ended that dream, but he returned
to Canada in style by winning the Queen’s Plate by seven and a half
lengths before an injury ended his racing career. He was named North America's
champion three-year-old colt of 1964, and, naturally, Canadian Horse of the
Year.
But if racing fans thought Northern Dancer peaked on the track in
1964, they had no idea the legendary status the horse would achieve in the
equine equivalent of the bedroom in the years to follow.
Northern Dancer may have been small in stature, but, well, you
know what I mean.
As a stud, Northern Dancer had no peer. His progeny won 147 stakes
races and earned more money than any other sire in thoroughbred history, and
his influence spread to Europe, Japan and Australia as well as North America.
The demands on his services were so great that he had to be moved
from Oshawa in 1969 to finish out his breeding career in Maryland – to be
closer to his admirers – and he was the first sire to command a $1 million stud
fee, a price that was unheard of at the time and still unmatched today.
Retired from the breeding stall in 1987 at the ripe old age of 26 –
that’s Hugh Hefner age for horses – Northern Dancer died three years later and
was returned to Oshawa for burial on the Windfields estate.
Just as Northern Dancer
was making his name on the race track in 1964, Bobby Orr – the greatest defenceman
in NHL history and, some would say, the best player EVER, was creating his own
legend in Oshawa with the Generals.
The Boston Bruins, which owned the Generals at the
time, had to buy the entire Parry Sound minor hockey organization just to
ensure they could get their hands on Orr, and the teenage sensation lived up to
his end of the bargain in Oshawa, leading the Gens to a Memorial Cup appearance
– their first since the war years – in 1966.
As a pro, Orr re-wrote the record books, becoming
the first d-man to win a scoring title (he won two) and revolutionizing the
position.
Orr won three consecutive Hart Trophies as the league’s
best player, won two Stanley Cups (earning playoff MVP honours both times) and
reeled off eight consecutive Norris Trophies as the best defender in hockey.
The photo of Orr flying through the air after he
scored the Cup-winning goal in overtime in 1970 is acknowledged as the most
famous in hockey history.
Bad knees ended Orr’s career prematurely, but even
with his joints held together with duct tape and crazy glue he managed to shine
on the international stage. In his only Team Canada appearance in 1976 (he
missed the ’72 series to injury) Orr was named the most valuable player of the
tournament.
Forced to retire in 1979, Orr was inducted into the
Hall of Fame at the age of 31, the youngest to be enshrined.
Gary Polonsky’s accomplishments in Oshawa since he
arrived to take the President’s post at Durham College were considerably lower
key than McLaughlin, Orr and Northern Dancer, but no less important, especially
as the city prepares for an uncertain future.
When he got here in 1988 he was aware that Oshawa
was the largest city in Ontario without a university. He also knew that the province
hadn’t created a new degree-granting institution since Brock University set up
class in St. Catharines in 1964.
No worries, says Gary.
It took a few years of schmoozing, cajoling and
arm-twisting, but the dream became a reality when the University of Ontario
Institute of Technology – yah, it’s a mouthful, but they were going for a MIT
theme – accepted students for the first time in the fall of 2003.
The school has revitalized Oshawa and Durham Region
and has helped change the Motor City from a blue collar town to a
multi-cultural city of many collars. And when the school started spreading its
footprint into Oshawa’s inner core, the downtown was given the boost it
desperately needed.
Polonsky, who now
chairs the Canada Science
and Technology Museum Board of Trustees, was always quick to
share credit for his accomplishments with others – notably his staff and the
students of Durham College/UOIT – but we know better.
When
he retired in 2006, having served as top man for both post-secondary
institutions for four years, they had to find two people to replace him. ‘Nuff
said.